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$20 upgrade for home theater: best money you will ever spend

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StoOgE

First tragedy, then farce.
I went over to my friends house today and saw him watching his new HDTV in pitch black to get the "best picture". 15 minutes later we were at home depot, spend about 17 dollars and he is now completely blown away by his picture quality changes.

Bias Lighting.

If you don't know what it is, continue reading. It is the best 20 dollars you can spend and the improvement to your picture (and your eyes) will be huge.

DSC03414.jpg


Why you should do it:

1) Eye Strain. Watching TV in the dark will give your eyes a workout. Every time you get a change from bright to dark scene your iris has to expand and contract. Do this for 2 hours and your eye will start twitching. Especially if you have a bright TV (LCD, newer plasmas). The "bias light" works to give your eyes a basically level amount of light coming to them. This way your eyes don't have to adjust constantly to changes in light.

2) Black level. The light behind the TV is going to make black look blacker off your TV and will actually reduce black crush by helping your eyes resolve detail in shadows faster. Think of it like walking out of a dark room into the sun or visa versa. Your eyes don't adjust to changes in light immediately, they take time. So while your eyes are adjusting to the new dark scene you are losing detail in the shadows.

3) Color reproduction. When you calibrate a TV (either professionally or yourself) the idea is to get the color to 6500K. This is the standard that directors, cinematographers and a growing number of video game developers use when they create a game. If you want to see what they made you need to get your TV as close to 6500k as possible. If you turn on a light that is not 6500K (say a florescent bulb or a "soft white" bulb) you are destroying all the hard work that went into adjusting the TV properly, because you just screwed up your eyes ability to see the proper color. Luckily for us, most "daylight" bulbs are 6500K (or very close).

How to do it

I was going to write a long thing out, but I found this youtube video that shows you exactly the best way to do it. Make sure you buy a 6500k light bulb Check the packaging, most "daylight" bulbs are near 6500K but you should double check. I personally use one of those cheap under cabinet kitchen lights for mine, but the principle in this video is the same.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0gP4a-U-FCk

If your receiver doesn't have a power switch built into it then you can plug it in the wall and turn the light on manually. Obviously it's a hell of a lot easier if it just turns itself on.
 
Docpan said:
That looks really, really dumb.

A light behind the TV?

Well, SMPTE recommends it (Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers).

So whether or not it looks dumb, the people that actually create movies say you should do it as well.

sooperkool said:
Old news.

I'm aware, but I don't think that many people do it, so I thought I would pass the news along to GAF.
 
Got pics of your setup?

The link on the video has a lamp light. I was wondering if I can use those long light bulbs since my tv is 57in.
 
Bit-Bit said:
Got pics of your setup?

The link on the video has a lamp light. I was wondering if I can use those long light bulbs since my tv is 57in.

That is exactly what I use. I use an 18" long one for a 50" TV and think it's about right.

I'll take a photo and upload it.
 
Hmph...interesting.

Will have to do some reading on this "Bias Lighting" stuff.
 
This is interesting. I noticed some kid had some cold caths behind his monitors which helped him alot. Since my computer is my only source as a tv i may be tempted to try something like this. Although i live in darkness 99% of the time so it might not change a thing :lol
 
drohne said:
yeah, this really improves perceived black levels -- helpful even on a kuro

I have a Kuro, and it makes a huge difference. Its even a bigger improvement if your TV has poor black levels naturally.
 
I've heard about this before but have never seen it in person so I am extremely skeptical.. Not to mention I sit really close to the TV anyways.. [2 - 4feet away] so I am unsure of how effective this would be for someone like me.

It's really neat though what some companies have done with this idea. A friend of mine had showed me of HDTVs actually including their own bias lighting features.. some that even included bias lighting that changed with what was displayed on screen. It's really expensive though right now and impractical with today's market demand.
 
I've been wanting to do this for some time. But held off until I got a proper set. I only have 32" toshiba, wanted to give this ago when I upgraded.
 
Amblight also defeats the purpose of the bias light since it constantly changes brightness, it isn't any better than just watching a TV in pitch black.

It also looks stupid.
 
StoOgE said:
Amblight also defeats the purpose of the bias light since it constantly changes brightness, it isn't any better than just watching a TV in pitch black.

It also looks stupid.


Ambilight is actually AWESOME for games. Especially driving games.
 
shuri said:
I use a projector, will this actually do anything?

If it's a front projector no. I don't know if there is an equivalent to this for front projectors.

Rear projection? yes it will work.
 
OuterWorldVoice said:
Ambilight is actually AWESOME for games. Especially driving games.


euj2i9.jpg


You mean this? I've seen it (actually quite a lot of it at my old job). For a few hundred you get some flashy lights.. its quite cool but to be honest adds very little to the experience.

Normally you just end up with a room like a disco :lol
 
I do this with my computer monitor (my desk lamp is pointed behind my monitor). This definitely relieves eye strain by a great amount.
 
Dougald said:
euj2i9.jpg


You mean this? I've seen it (actually quite a lot of it at my old job). For a few hundred you get some flashy lights.. its quite cool but to be honest adds very little to the experience.

Normally you just end up with a room like a disco :lol


Not that horrific looking setup. Augh. No, behind monitor only and correctly color coded for prevailing tones.
 
StoOgE said:
I have a Kuro, and it makes a huge difference. Its even a bigger improvement if your TV has poor black levels naturally.

Same, I've had mine for 2months now and I love it. 6500k light is a must though, LED colored lights may be pretty but it's not the same as having the proper white light during critical viewing.
 
OuterWorldVoice said:
Ambilight is actually AWESOME for games.

so true...i can get away with a 16hr+ gaming session w/o eye strain with ambilight (i know...i should question the negative effects of 16hrs of gaming vs the pro of not getting eye strain during those 16hrs :| )
 
Actually, I was in my dining room yesterday and decided to be an idiot and see what would happen if I looked at my HDTV through binoculars. Turns out it wasn't a stupid idea. It made the video on the TV look like it was in 3D.
 
I did this with those stick on LED strips that ikea sells, but I didn't really care for the results. Maybe I'll try this desk lamp approach
 
sangreal said:
I did this with those stick on LED strips that ikea sells, but I didn't really care for the results. Maybe I'll try this desk lamp approach

The LED is the wrong color temp. It might help with eye strain, but will hurt your perception of color.
 
I'm assuming this would be helpful with an HD CRT as well, but where would I put the desk lamp? I'll have to try some different things.
 
I'm going to be one of those jerks that comes in here and says "Wow, people didn't know this already?" except that the last time I tried this, it wasn't with the correct color temperature bulb and I had my TV in an armoire. Now that I have an open stand and know the correct color temperature I need to shoot for, I'm going to hit up the hardware store tomorrow and do this. I enjoy playing games at night in the dark and this will greatly help with that. Thanks, OP.
 
I highly recommend this 'tweak'. Been doing it for years, and can't imagine not having it.

Perceived contrast and black level improvement is fanfuckingtastic.



Docpan said:
That looks really, really dumb.

A light behind the TV?

In person it doesn't.
 
Doubt this would work for me seeing as my TV sits in a cabinet with very little clearance on either side (plus, it gets warm enough in there already with just the TV on).
 
StoOgE said:
If it's a front projector no. I don't know if there is an equivalent to this for front projectors.

Rear projection? yes it will work.


why can't you just have light behind the screen? Haven't tried it myself.

I have the IKEA tretton lights stuck around the back of my TV. works quite well but is the wrong temperature (not a big deal if you calibrate to it you can get it workable)
 
Dougald said:
http://i41.tinypic.com/euj2i9.jpg

You mean this? I've seen it (actually quite a lot of it at my old job). For a few hundred you get some flashy lights.. its quite cool but to be honest adds very little to the experience.

Normally you just end up with a room like a disco :lol
That's not Ambilight, that's AmBX, the poor man's Ambilight.

Proper Ambilight is fuckawesome. Adds immersion and reduces eye strain. Philips <3
 
I've always watched a film or tv in the dark with at least some light on, was always told about eye strain and i've had it a few times, so I agree with the OP.

Try it with a cathode which turns on and off by reacting to sound, rather funny.
 
You're only supposed to watch Plasmas in the dark, not LCDs. So there's really no reason to get bias lighting for LCDs.
 
My walls are a lime green (I stole the pic in the OP) and it works just fine.

Studios where they edit film normally have a neutral color (10% IRE so a light gray). This is theoretically the "best" color to use for color reasons.. but even without it the improvements will be very noticeable.

Also, LCD TV's should be watched in the dark as well for criticalviewing. They perform better in a fully lit environment than Plasmas do, but you are still losing perceived contrast ratio and black levels with lights on. And depending on the color temperature of your lighting (i.e. not 6500K) you could be screwing up the perceived color temperature of your display as well.
 
That reminds me I keep meaning to buy a nice cool (temp) light tone for behind my set. Always forget when I go out. I only need something small though for a 32inch set.
 
Yeah, this makes a huge difference in the black levels on my Samsung LN40A450. I've been doing it for about 6 months now. Just picked up a pack of 2 6500k bulbs from HomeDepot and installed them in a $4.99 Walmart desk lamp pointing at the wall behind the TV. I plug the lamp in my PVR and it is configured to turn on when it turns on (you can do this with a lot of DVD players/Receivers too).
 
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