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What are the essential fantasy novels?

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Just read the "essential scifi" thread and as I have found myself immensely enjoying fantasy novels in the last few months I thought I should start a thread like this.

I've read Tolkien, Jordan, George R. R. Martin, Hobb, J.K. Rowling, Salvatore among others. There are others I've read but there must be even more that I've missed, give me titles or authors that you've enjoyed.
 
Currently reading the Wheel of Time series, but that's starting to kinda drag. I'm on book 9 so I'm to invested to really just stop.
 
Stephen R. Donaldson - The Chronicles of Thomas Covenant, the Unbeliever
Joe Abercrombie - The First Law Trilogy & Best Served Cold
Patrick Rothfuss - The Name of the Wind (The Kingkiller Chronicle: Day One)
 
R. Scott Bakker's Prince of Nothing series and the following Aspect Emporer series, of which he's only finished one book so far. But he's young and writes them relatively fast, so we don't have to worry about him dying from cheeseburgers prior to completing the series (AHEM, Martin).

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I haven't read all of these, but they are usually mentioned in any serious fantasy series or novel discussion. You also have to broaden your understanding of "fantasy" to consider some of these.

Dragons, knights, magic, quests and the like:
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Classic children's fantasy:
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And the standard:
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These should get you started if you are serious about this quest.
 
Melhisedek said:
Just read the "essential scifi" thread and as I have found myself immensely enjoying fantasy novels in the last few months I thought I should start a thread like this.

I've read Tolkien, Jordan, George R. R. Martin, Hobb, J.K. Rowling, Salvatore among others. There are others I've read but there must be even more that I've missed, give me titles or authors that you've enjoyed.

If you are talking "essential", not just popular, then Narnia is certainly in that class. More of a kids book and definitely Christian, so YMMV, but it is a classic in fantasy. The Dark Tower series is not a classic, but it is widely read so I would consider it essential.

Too many recommendations in "essential" threads of minor authors that people want to plug rather than the actual pillars of the genre.
 
Hari Seldon said:
If you are talking "essential", not just popular, then Narnia is certainly in that class. More of a kids book and definitely Christian, so YMMV, but it is a classic in fantasy. The Dark Tower series is not a classic, but it is widely read so I would consider it essential.

Too many recommendations in "essential" threads of minor authors that people want to plug rather than the actual pillars of the genre.

Yep. But it wouldn't be the Internet if there wasn't a lack of reading comprehension.
 
The Narnia series (except The Horse and his Boy, that book fucking sucks), Neil Gaiman - Stardust and the Bone comics. Personally I also enjoyed Jonathan Strange & Mr. Norrell, and the first Inkworld book (the sequels were just boring).
 
The First & Second Books of Lankhmar by Fritz Leiber - pretty much the definition of essential fantasy. Each book collects some of Fritz Leiber's classic series of short stories centered around the city of Lankhmar and it's denziens, namely the lumbering but sensitive barbarian Fafhrd & his steadfast companion, the sharp witted rouge Grey Mouser. Both these books can be picked up extremely cheap (I think they're part of the fantasy masterworks range) and are well worth your time if you're looking for a thoroughly exciting & entertaining fantasy read that is equal parts adventure, farce & tragedy.

I'm sure some other GAFfers will be along to echo my sentiments shortly, if not - FOR SHAME GAF, FOR SHAME.
 
Second LeGuin's Earthsea Cycle. Completely original, definitely an essential series in fantasy on par with Tolkien and Lewis. Each book in the series has been a winner of a literary award, ranging from the Nebula, National Book, Newbury, Lewis Carroll Shelf, and World Fantasy Award.

If you want fluff or action, the series is probably not for you, IÂ’m sorry to say. I find the writing style to be sparse, but beautiful, and infinitely quotable; the author doesnÂ’t need a lot of words to paint a great picture and the entire series is deeply introspective. Unlike so many others, her books are relatively short; the first three are actually written for children, but I have gotten a lot out of my reads both as a kid and as an adult. There's also been quite a few literary analyses of the Earthsea world, if you want to go down that path.
 
And I wouldn't dismiss Erikson as some minor author. This is some of the pinnacles of the genre right here.

+ 1 Quoted for serious truth!

I made a thread on Dust of Dreams but it seems not many people on GAF read Erikson (or at least have read Dust of Dreams)

Of course the Malazan series is a shared enterprise with Ian C Esslemont, but although both Night of Knives and Return of the Crimson Guard were good fantasy novels, they aren't on the same level as Erikson.

Best in the series is probably Memories of Ice, Deadhouse Gates and Midnight Tides, but the whole series is remarkably consistently very high quality.
 
Jack Vance's "The Dying Earth." Add his "Lyoness" trilogy to that, but I think it's out of print.

When I was younger I loved Susan Cooper's "The Dark is Rising" series. For some reason it gets treated like the red headed stepchild of the young adult fantasy novel series. =(
 
Oh gaf, always forgetting about Lloyd Alexander

Go read The Chronicles of Prydain!
- The Book of Three
- The Black Cauldron
- The Castle of Llyr
- Taran Wanderer (my favorite in the series)
- The High King

Assistant Pig Keeper for life
 
Annihilator said:
Currently reading the Wheel of Time series, but that's starting to kinda drag. I'm on book 9 so I'm to invested to really just stop.

The Wheel of Time series is great, but definitely has that slow moment in the middle. I had to force myself to read books 8 and 9. It gets much better in 10 and 11, and the newly released book 12 is just plain great, even with the new author. I finished the thing in a week which is something I rarely ever do simply because I couldn't put the thing down. Now I'm just bummed I have to wait an entire year for the next book. 2 more to go!

John Dunbar said:
Terry Pratchett. Discworld series.

Seriously, the Discworld series rocks. It's humor with fantasy in it really, and I love it. Read The Color of Magic or Mort for the more humor side, or Night Watch if you want a little more fantasy with a little humor. They are all great books.
 
What? No Robert Howard?

His Conan, Solomon Kane, and Kull stories are classics! A lot of modern fantasy owes their conventions to what Howard set up.

I'd also throw in a lot of literary classics like Beowulf, the Iliad and Odyssey, as well as the Norse Sagas. Those tales are where almost all modern fantasy got their inspiration, concepts, and structure.

But if you just want to read good fantasy rather than STUDY fantasy, you could skip that stuff.

While Erikson is new, I think he is gonna leave a HUGE mark on the world of fantasy. I think most of us grew up on Martin, Jordan, Donaldson, even Weis and Hickman, so the relative newcomers don't rate the same, but 30 years from now these guys will be carrying the flag.

Don't know why fantasy lends itself to just massive, overlong epics. I think the genre allows such wide open creativity with almost no need for technical review or scientific expertise, yet has such well worn tropes and conventions, it is easy to be prolific.

There are mammoth sci-fi epics, but most of them seem to really be fantasy hidden by laser guns and robots. Something about the nature and marketing of fantasy just requires trilogies and long series as well.
 
Ursula K. Le Guin's Earthsea series really is an essential fantasy read.

It largely set the groundwork for an alternative fantasy setting to the medieval landscape and is a fantastic series in general.

I'm not sure if I'd quite consider the Shannara series "essential", but its one of the longest standing series period and has enough popularity for Warner Bros. to be optioning it into a movie series.

As for more recent works, I'd personally consider a lot of Neil Gaiman's books modern essentials. American Gods is, to me, the best fantasy novel published in the last 30 years or so. Stardust is an enjoyable twisted fairy tale style of story, and many of his others present fantasy worlds that don't fall into the high fantasy trappings.

If you want the modern equivalent of dime novel fantasy then R.A. Salvatore's work is the gold standard. I'm not a fan myself but damn the dude moves a lot of copies.

Terry Pratchett's Discworld series is to fantasy novels what Douglas Adams' Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy is to sci-fi, and if you can enjoy off-beat comedic takes on genres they're must reads.

In reality I'd consider Dune a fantasy novel since it centers on characters with supernatural powers, but its typically considered a cornerstone of modern sci-fi so most probably won't want to label it as fantasy. I'm sure it was mentioned in the sci-fi thread, but its a cross genre must read on par with Tolkien's best works.

A few real fantasy essentials from way back would be Beowulf (I personally prefer Seamus Heaney's translation), One Thousand and One Nights, and Sir Gawain and the Green Night (Tolkien did a good translation of this). If you want something more along early sword and sorcery era you'd want Robert E Howard's Conan series, or Fritz Leiber's Fafhrd and the Gray Mouser.
 
Man, fantasy novels just don't really grab me. Except for ASOIAF.

I've got the ENTIRE Wheel Of Time series (barring the latest one) and I couldn't get through the whole first book. Same for Sword Of Truth. Even LOTR was hard to slog through.
 
Oh yeah, Weis and Hickman's Death Gate Cycle is also a must, or at least highly recommended for fantasy novel virgins. I have only read the first two, but they are really entertaining and the scope of the world is massive.

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Each book is about 400 to 500 pages, so it's readable yet dense at the same time. Again, I haven't read the entire series, but I've heard nothing but great things and enjoyed the first two books.
 
Bent Hamm said:
R. Scott Bakker's Prince of Nothing series and the following Aspect Emporer series, of which he's only finished one book so far. But he's young and writes them relatively fast, so we don't have to worry about him dying from cheeseburgers prior to completing the series (AHEM, Martin).

Yes, these are excellent.
 
As someone else said, it'd actually be really interesting to see a real list of essential fantasy, rather than just "my favorite authors."

Of course, such a list would have to include everyone from Lewis Carroll and George MacDonald, to C.S. Lewis and J.R.R. Tolkien, to T.H. White and William Goldman. That's quite an undertaking.

Appreciate those who actually are trying to list essential fantasy.
 
Sounds like you've made serious headway into the genre, OP. I think you're probably at a point that you can draw the sub-genres out of Fantasy and pursue ones that you prefer. Here's how I see them, but I'm no expert.

If a standard fantasy novel is "a novel of a journey that includes magic or mythical creatures," then...

1. Dark Fantasy - would take place in a mythical world that resembles our antiquity to dark ages. The themes are often darker and the settings often more grim, with war a central theme in many of them. Examples include Tolkien's Lord of the Rings, Martin's A Song of Ice and Fire, and Sara Douglass' Wayfarer Redemption.

2. High Fantasy - takes place in a world that resembles our period just past the dark ages to our Renaissance. Kings, Queens, Jesters, Castles, the whole bit. Most fantasy is this sort. Examples include Robert Jordan's Wheel of Time and David Edding's Belgariad. Robin Hobb and Tad Williams are also worth checking out.

3. Adolescent Fantasy - probably a subset of High Fantasy and sometimes includes Accidental Fantasy, this is where we get stories about young kids losing their parents and learning that only they can save the world--with allegorical themes of maturation and acceptance of the world around you. Pretty standard RPG stuff, but some real gems in this sub-genre if you're looking. The obvious is Harry Potter, but also check out His Dark Materials by Phillip Pullman. Also, CS Lewis' The Chronicles of Narnia.

4. Dragon Fantasy - probably a subset of Dark Fantasy, but is obvious when you see it. These novels center around dragons and more dragons, and tend to focus on them as characters rather than beasts. I hate this style of fantasy, but Anne McCaffrey's Dragon Riders of Pern and the standard Mercedes Lackey stuff come to mind.

5. Accidental Fantasy - These are the ones that start off in an otherwise modern setting and end up in a magical, mythical world. Tad Williams wrote a fun novel called War of the Flowers which is an enjoyable, quick read. Harry Potter falls under here. If you want something closer to sci-fi, I definitely recommend Tad Williams' Otherland, which is probably my first or second favorite series ever.

6. Romantic Fantasy - This is high fantasy that typically focuses on two lovers as they journey through a turbulent, magical world. Terry Goodkind's Sword of Truth series is an example of this. If you find the right books, this subset is fine. The wrong ones though (Mercedes Lackey), and you'll find yourself not finishing the book.


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From the ones you've mentioned, I highly recommend David Eddings entire catalogue. But start with Pawn of Prophecy. Well written, quickly moving, charming characters, with just enough wit to make you smile despite yourself. I can't speak highly enough about this series, The Belgariad (and its follow-up, The Mallorean). This is the series that you were asking for when you started this thread.
 
Out of a sense of curiosity, I googled "essential fantasy." One of the first links was to the New Yorker: Seven Essential Fantasy Reads.

Here's their list:
“The Dragonbone Chair,” the first book in the Memory, Sorrow, and Thorn series, by Tad Williams.

Anything by Guy Gavriel Kay, but particularly “Tigana,” “The Lions of Al-Rassan,” “Sailing to Sarantium,” and “The Fionavar Tapestry” (a trilogy that begins with “The Summer Tree”).

“Wizard’s First Rule,” by Terry Goodkind.

“Assassin’s Apprentice,” by Robin Hobb.

“The Scions of Shannara,” by Terry Brooks.

“The Name of the Wind,” by Patrick Rothfuss.

“Gardens of the Moon,” by Steven Erikson.
That third one deserves a hearty "wat." And I'm not so keen on Shannara, either. Name of the Wind is great, but I'm not sure it should be on there given that the story is still incomplete. Yeesh.
 
George MacDonald's works are also considered groundbreakers from the mid-1800s. C.S. Lewis called MacDonald his "master."

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Alucard said:
Oh yeah, Weis and Hickman's Death Gate Cycle is also a must, or at least highly recommended for fantasy novel virgins. I have only read the first two, but they are really entertaining and the scope of the world is massive.
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I love this series so much. The third and fourth book aren't nearly as interesting as the first two, but the 5th-7th books are really good and tie everything together.
 
Peter S Beagle - The Last Unicorn

"I suppose I was young when I first saw them," King Haggard said. "Now I must be old—at least I have picked many more things up than I had then, and put them all down again. But I always knew that nothing was worth the investment of my heart, because nothing lasts, and I was right, and so I was always old. Yet each time I see my unicorns, it is like that morning in the woods, and I am truly young in spite of myself, and anything can happen in a world that holds such beauty."
 
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