Survival-Horror is one of my favourite video game genres, so I'm full of opinions about the subject .
Games like Dead Space and Resident Evil 4 aren't really survival-horror, they are more like horror themed third person shooters (not that there's anything wrong with that). I didn't make this picture, but it's pretty much spot on:
Anyway, I would say that the top survival-horror games are:
- Resident Evil Remake (good at everything)
- Resident Evil 2 (great gameplay)
- Silent Hill 2 (great story)
- Silent Hill 3 (great horror)
Resident Evil 2 and REmake are pretty much equal in my book, but if RE2 had gotten the remake treatment (redone script, added horror, crimson heads, photo realistic backgrounds, ect..), then it would probably come out on top.
I found that Silent Hill 3 was the scariest game in the SH series, but SH2 was the better game due to the storyline, and atmosphere.
The Resident Evil series tends to excel at the "survival" aspect, while the Silent Hill series excels at the "horror" aspect. Resident Evil games have limited inventory space, limited saving, limited health, and somewhat limited ammo. Although they have great atmosphere, I never really found any of them "scary" (except for parts of REmake). Silent Hill games on the other hand have less refined gameplay, but are truly amazing when it comes to producing fear and discomfort. Unlike most horror media, Silent Hill does not rely on jump outs to produces its scares. SH games are able to instill fear through horrific environments, excellent sound design, and the almighty psychological element.
REmake is truly a masterpiece in that it was able to master the survival gameplay of previous titles, yet also succeed at implementing some genuine horror.
Although the SH games are scarier, I would say that the Resident Evil Remake is the quintessential survival-horror experience.