Nocebo said:I guess it's just two people in one body. So when you divide the brain into two halfs you force a second soul to manifest into someone's body. Interesting how that works.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PFJPtVRlI64&feature=related
You're not quite accurate either as we don't reward liars and thieves. We reward people who are seemingly good people.
Obviously abstinence is greatly revered in many religions. Does anyone have a good explanation as to why so many people relate abstaining from sex to the divine?jaxword said:Funny how all religions say the exact opposite, that sex is evil but holy wars and violence are proper actions.
Couldn't you just imagine how much more peaceful the world would be if all those angry, angry, angry young men with guns were too busy having really good sex?
I've yet to meet a man who has a great sex life who had the bitter hatred that seem to permeate our modern belief systems.
jaxword said:Also, Kudos to everyone on the last 2 pages, this has been one of the more civil and interesting religious debates on GAF without any trolling or people melting down in a rage. Have a cool picture to keep the good vibes going.
jaxword said:You're going to have to expand upon this a bit so I can make an educated reply to what point you're making.
Wtf? Value is not objective. It is a matter of how brains work.BocoDragon said:That is an interesting debate.
I think right now... no, it isn't a matter of how brains work... but an inherent property of how "value" is assigned in this existence, and any possible existence!
Yeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeep, I've thought about it, Satan (or lets just call it 'evil' or 'ignorance'?) has his clutches all over this rock and people don't even realize it, we're almost sliding back into animalistic behaviour.jaxword said:Earth being Hell makes perfect sense.
The most evil people rise to the top: Politicians, corrupt businessmen, abusive church leaders, etc. Or, on a lower level, and I KNOW everyone here has encountered this, the jerkass who treats women like dirt and gets more girls than any nerd.
And they are loved and worshipped for it.
We live in a world that rewards evil. That sound more like Satan or God?
Hah, I was going to mention, this has been the most spiritually filling debate GAF has probably ever hadjaxword said:
BocoDragon said:That is an interesting debate.
I think right now... no, it isn't a matter of how brains work... but an inherent property of how "value" is assigned in this existence, and any possible existence!
I could be wrong, of course, I can only reason that philosophically from the reality I am in right now.... but I think, it would apply even to other realities...
Imagine the perfect world: God creates us to have no disturbance.. just an endless feeling of pure pleasure, and lacking the capacity to desire anything other.
Would that be perfect? How "good" can a "status quo" ever be? Even if it's pleasure x10000. Even if we would have brains that want no other.....
I think a constant status quo of contentment-existence can never have the type of value that we might apply to such concepts as "pleasure", "goodness", "happiness", etc. I think without their opposite, those concepts have no meaning.. it would just be a numb existance.... Perhaps the "perfect world", in this case, would carry less life-meaning than an "imperfect world"....
I think good needs bad. A world without that might be possible... but without good/bad, it might be less desirable. Less interesting. Less worthwhile.
Bungalow Bob said:Obviously abstinence is greatly revered in many religions. Does anyone have a good explanation as to why so many people relate abstaining from sex to the divine?
But I'm saying that any brain would assign value the same way based on the way that things work in any universe.... if it's judging value at all.Nocebo said:Wtf? Value is not objective. It is a matter of how brains work.
This definitely didn't start civil. I'm actually surprised it is still going on. Think I'll jump back in if I see an opportunity.jaxword said:Also, Kudos to everyone on the last 2 pages, this has been one of the more civil and interesting religious debates on GAF without any trolling or people melting down in a rage. Have a cool picture to keep the good vibes going.
Trent Strong said:I'm an atheist, but that video has always bugged me, because quantum fluctuations aren't nothing. A quantum fluctuation is something. So...something actually can't come from nothing, it has to come from something (quantum fluctuations). Of course it makes no sense to say that God must have created everything, because God can't come from nothing either. So just admit that no one knows why anything exists, or why there is 'something' instead of 'nothing.'
I think it's possible in some existance, sure.Trent Strong said:I think the reason we can never really enjoy a status quo is because our evolutionary ancestors who were complancent and never got bored were less likely to survive and reproduce than our ancestors who always wanted to push forward even if they were satisfied. I don't think the stuff you're describing is written into the universe somehow, I think all of our emotional responses to good and bad and high and low are just products of our psychology and evolution. In fact, if we were in 'heaven', and were immortal and couldn't be physically hurt, would concepts like 'good' and 'bad' even make sense, since nothing could hurt us?
jaxword said:Now, let's just think about this. What cultures go out of their way to drill it into their populaces' heads that sexuality is evil and that women are tools of Satan to tempt men? Cultures that punish women for expressing their sexuality at all?
Now, think about how ANGRY those cultures are. Angry at other countries' international actions. Angry at certain countries' "Satanic" culture of sin. Angry at, well, everyone.
I'm not saying the anger is wrong or unjust. I am saying that it doesn't NEED to be this angry.
So I go back to my original point: Has anyone known anyone with a very healthy, stable and happy sex life who was an unreasonably angry person?
BocoDragon said:But I'm saying that any brain would assign value the same way based on the way that things work in any universe.... if it's judging value at all.
If you have constant pleasure.... there's no value to be gleaned by any brain. It's all the same. It logically follows that there's no value to determine.
If you have alternating pain and pleasure... then value can be gleaned from the ups in contrast to the downs.
My question is that if time did not exist before the Big Bang, what was the impetus behind that event? I mean, if time is not flowing, how could anything ever change? If I presume the infinitesimal point pre-Big-Bang was "always" there, why did it never explode before 13.7 billion years ago?ThoseDeafMutes said:"Something cannot come from nothing" is not a statement that can actually be verified beyond doubt, and its use in philosophical discussions comes from either an axiomatic claim (because it is intuitive), or as an inference from thermodynamics. Thermodynamics does not actually say "something cannot come from nothing", what it says is that net energy never increases, so in the video you're discussing, he gives sometime to explain that under a certain model, you can consider the net-energy of the universe to be zero, and thus satisfy the thermodynamics of why things exist rather than not. This is a very elegant idea.
Axiomatic assertions that something cannot come from nothing cannot be assumed to be true, since we never deal with "nothing" in our day to day lives (we exist inside of spacetime, therefore we cannot even draw proper inferences about this), but further because as with all axioms, Godel and his damn incompleteness theorem ruins everything.
Arguments for the existence of god regarding "everything must have a cause" and such can be satisfied by simply stating that the universe existed eternally, since at every point in time the universe existed in some form or another. There has been finite time since the big bang, but there was no time preceding this (for obvious reasons), so the universe has "always been here" and so is on equal footing with the "oh, god was always there so he doesn't need a cause" crowd, only with the added benefit of not creating a wierdo paradox regarding how it is possible for the present to exist if there was infinite time in the past.
Intellectually this is not a satisfying conclusion to reach, but it is no worse for wear than any other, I suppose. It's certainly more elegant than goddidit.
ThoseDeafMutes said:"Something cannot come from nothing" is not a statement that can actually be verified beyond doubt, and its use in philosophical discussions comes from either an axiomatic claim (because it is intuitive), or as an inference from thermodynamics. Thermodynamics does not actually say "something cannot come from nothing", what it says is that net energy never increases, so in the video you're discussing, he gives sometime to explain that under a certain model, you can consider the net-energy of the universe to be zero, and thus satisfy the thermodynamics of why things exist rather than not. This is a very elegant idea.
Axiomatic assertions that something cannot come from nothing cannot be assumed to be true, since we never deal with "nothing" in our day to day lives (we exist inside of spacetime, therefore we cannot even draw proper inferences about this), but further because as with all axioms, Godel and his damn incompleteness theorem ruins everything.
Arguments for the existence of god regarding "everything must have a cause" and such can be satisfied by simply stating that the universe existed eternally, since at every point in time the universe existed in some form or another. There has been finite time since the big bang, but there was no time preceding this (for obvious reasons), so the universe has "always been here" and so is on equal footing with the "oh, god was always there so he doesn't need a cause" crowd, only with the added benefit of not creating a wierdo paradox regarding how it is possible for the present to exist if there was infinite time in the past.
Intellectually this is not a satisfying conclusion to reach, but it is no worse for wear than any other, I suppose. It's certainly more elegant than goddidit.
ThoseDeafMutes said:"Something cannot come from nothing" is not a statement that can actually be verified beyond doubt, and its use in philosophical discussions comes from either an axiomatic claim (because it is intuitive), or as an inference from thermodynamics. Thermodynamics does not actually say "something cannot come from nothing", what it says is that net energy never increases, so in the video you're discussing, he gives sometime to explain that under a certain model, you can consider the net-energy of the universe to be zero, and thus satisfy the thermodynamics of why things exist rather than not. This is a very elegant idea.
Axiomatic assertions that something cannot come from nothing cannot be assumed to be true, since we never deal with "nothing" in our day to day lives (we exist inside of spacetime, therefore we cannot even draw proper inferences about this), but further because as with all axioms, Godel and his damn incompleteness theorem ruins everything.
Arguments for the existence of god regarding "everything must have a cause" and such can be satisfied by simply stating that the universe existed eternally, since at every point in time the universe existed in some form or another. There has been finite time since the big bang, but there was no time preceding this (for obvious reasons), so the universe has "always been here" and so is on equal footing with the "oh, god was always there so he doesn't need a cause" crowd, only with the added benefit of not creating a wierdo paradox regarding how it is possible for the present to exist if there was infinite time in the past.
Intellectually this is not a satisfying conclusion to reach, but it is no worse for wear than any other, I suppose. It's certainly more elegant than goddidit.
onipex said:Pretty sure pimps have a whole lot of sex and still beat the crap out of their women. I bet I can look through history and find some sexually open cultures that still had killings/wars too.
Unless you think that the sexual freedom you speak of would get rid of jealous, greed, envy, and other emotion that can cause people to act out in a hateful manner.
We can just look in reality and see that if people were allowed to choose their sex like they choose their music you would not only have a spread of a ton of STDs , but also sex between young age groups and maybe even animals.
Bungalow Bob said:Just look at the Roman Catholic Church (the wealthiest religious organization in the world); it's obvious that their decision to only ordain priests that are celibate results in the vast majority of the priests: having severe sexual problems; and being incompetent councilors due to their lack of experience in one of the most important aspects of humanity. But due to the irrational human idea that abstinence is divinely impressive, this decision also allows them to keep and convert more people than they otherwise would, so it's a net positive for them.
I always thought of it as eliminating sensory pleasures, as long as you experience them, you are tethered to the physical realm and you won't be able to gain any insight of reality from a physical perspective. You are also encouraged to eat plain foods rather than those pleasing to the tongue.Bungalow Bob said:Obviously abstinence is greatly revered in many religions. Does anyone have a good explanation as to why so many people relate abstaining from sex to the divine?
Feep said:My question is that if time did not exist before the Big Bang, what was the impetus behind that event? I mean, if time is not flowing, how could anything ever change? If I presume the infinitesimal point pre-Big-Bang was "always" there, why did it never explode before 13.7 billion years ago?
I've only started hearing this recently on Discovery channel shows (sorry if this isn't a good source) but a lot of scientists were saying as far as they are concerned the Big Bang theory isn't concerned with before, but only the after. Who knows though---I'm no physicist, and this sounds like a new position for scientists to be taking.Feep said:My question is that if time did not exist before the Big Bang, what was the impetus behind that event? I mean, if time is not flowing, how could anything ever change? If I presume the infinitesimal point pre-Big-Bang was "always" there, why did it never explode before 13.7 billion years ago?
Ha! Maybe so. Good observation.Trent Strong said:The weird thing is: you believe that morality can't be objective, but do think that assigning value can be objective. I think morality is objective, but assigning value to something can't be objective...or something, I'm not sure.
I'm just jumping in, so I'm not sure where this argument stems from, but I completely agree. As a species, we are obsessed with binaries. Man/Women. Good/Evil. Tall/Short. White/Black. It is as if our brains can't comprehend one without the other.BocoDragon said:Ha! Maybe so. Good observation.
I don't really think I'm asserting a fact woven into reality, though... I just think that the value of any beings with judgement is determined by its contrast with its opposite.. And that any reality with any beings will require opposites in order to give the concept of "value" any meaning. People are free to debate this, of course.
What makes you think we're so different from all other animals?Net_Wrecker said:OK, maybe not energy but..idk, soul? That which makes us tick differently than any other animal on Earth?
Fair enough. But it still seems to me that if time is not flowing, nothing can happen, including the creation of time itself. Shouldn't things be locked in an eternal moment? I still feel like the causality here doesn't make much sense.ThoseDeafMutes said:Because there was no "before 13.7 billion years ago". There cannot be something "before" the first moment in time, by definition. "Before" means "existing in an earlier time", but there is no earlier time.
You are imagining this in your mind as though "Time started" at some point in time, but there was still time before that. You can't not imagine it that way, but I hope you can at least understand that this isn't what is being proposed at all. The other confusing thing for people to visualize is the expansion of space (well, spacetime, but the space component in particular). They visualize it as a large bubble expanding into empty space, but this is not accurate at all, since it is SPACE that is expanding, it is not something expanding INTO space.
ThoseDeafMutes said:Because there was no "before 13.7 billion years ago". There cannot be something "before" the first moment in time, by definition. "Before" means "existing in an earlier time", but there is no earlier time.
You are imagining this in your mind as though "Time started" at some point in time, but there was still time before that. You can't not imagine it that way, but I hope you can at least understand that this isn't what is being proposed at all. The other confusing thing for people to visualize is the expansion of space (well, spacetime, but the space component in particular). They visualize it as a large bubble expanding into empty space, but this is not accurate at all, since it is SPACE that is expanding, it is not something expanding INTO space.
Net_Wrecker said:But is it not true that all of the things people thousands of years ago felt "always were" or "just were" or "are God's work" have been, and will continue to be proved as explainable events with very real scientific evidence backing them up? Is it not fair then to think that someday, eventually, we could find out that the universe DID come from something, whatever that might have been, even if the answer turns out to be some sort of higher power? (god(s), aliens, a scientist and we're his experiment, whatever)
Feep said:Fair enough. But it still seems to me that if time is not flowing, nothing can happen, including the creation of time itself. Shouldn't things be locked in an eternal moment? I still feel like the causality here doesn't make much sense.
Robert Sapolsky: The uniqueness of human (TED). A truly fascinating video for anyone who has spare time. Something you might be interested in.Bungalow Bob said:What makes you think we're so different from all other animals?
I remember hearing about an elephant who had a bell on him so that if he came to eat the crops, people would hear the ringing and shoe him away with spears. The elephant put mud inside the bell so that it wouldn't ring and he could eat the crops.
Many social animals have social rules, such as "if you find a big fruit, share it with the whole group." Sometimes one of these animals will try to eat a whole big fruit themself if he thinks he can get away with it. If he gets caught he gets punished a little by his group.
Obviously our species is the smartest, but we're really not that special.
edit: And perhaps the most intelligent species ever is extinct.
Bungalow Bob said:What makes you think we're so different from all other animals?
I remember hearing about an elephant who had a bell on him so that if he came to eat the crops, people would hear the ringing and shoe him away with spears. The elephant put mud inside the bell so that it wouldn't ring and he could eat the crops.
Many social animals have social rules, such as "if you find a big fruit, share it with the whole group." Sometimes one of these animals will try to eat a whole big fruit themself if he thinks he can get away with it. If he gets caught he gets punished a little by his group.
Obviously our species is the smartest, but we're really not that special.
edit: And perhaps the most intelligent species ever is extinct.
It doesn't! I'm just kind of asking because people are on-topic? I'm a pretty agnostic deist/atheist.ivedoneyourmom said:How does it make any less sense than "God has always existed and one day decided to create everything"?
Bungalow Bob said:Obviously our species is the smartest, but we're really not that special.
edit: And perhaps the most intelligent species ever is extinct.
ivedoneyourmom said:How does it make any less sense than "God has always existed and one day decided to create everything"?
Feep said:Fair enough. But it still seems to me that if time is not flowing, nothing can happen, including the creation of time itself. Shouldn't things be locked in an eternal moment? I still feel like the causality here doesn't make much sense.
Hmm. The film reel analogy makes sense: we can see the entire film, end to end, but to the characters inside, it feels like something "began". For us, it's like, whatever, that's the first frame. And the characters might ask, "What came before the first frame?" but that statement is stupid, nothing.ThoseDeafMutes said:Things that are abstracted from time do not "start existing", they either exist or they do not. There can be no intermediary or transitional states nor any changes. If you consider the universe in this fashion, then it is an infinitely large 4D object, with all points in space and all points in time, past present and future, splayed out in sequence, like an infinitely long film reel lying on a cinema floor.
Our perception of time actually passing comes from our existence inside it, but when we consider things "outside of time" this does not apply.
Net_Wrecker said:How do you know that? It's THOSE type of concrete statements people make I take issue with. There have probably been thousands upon thousands of instances throughout history where people have said in one form or another "There will never be proof of/that _______" then was proven wrong by the person that dared to go against what people believed. I just don't like being that definite about something that might be out of our current range of understanding.
OK, maybe not energy but..idk, soul? That which makes us tick differently than any other animal on Earth?
IDK, but I'm not just going to be so daring as to say when we die we just end because we haven't proven what happens to that spark further than we can see that there is no brain activity. Again, that might just be something we aren't able to comprehend yet.
Feep said:Fair enough. But it still seems to me that if time is not flowing, nothing can happen, including the creation of time itself. Shouldn't things be locked in an eternal moment? I still feel like the causality here doesn't make much sense.
But people have always had the choice between religions that consider following our sexual impulses to be good and natural, and others that consider doing so to be amoral. Why have the latter religions outperformed the former religions? Is it because the "sex is amoral" religions lead to better armies? Is it simply bad luck?jaxword said:Control.
I've heard of this, cheersjaxword said:Wii, read about "The God Spot."
Here's an article to start your research:
http://cas.bellarmine.edu/tietjen/images/new_page_2.htm
Basically, it postulates that religiosity stimulates a specific part of the brain, and that in itself produces some pleasurable reactions.
Humans can be addicted to anything, and I think that may be a factor you are looking for in your arguments.
According to all our current measurement, the expansion of the universe is accelerating and it doesn't seem as though it will ever contract again.MikeOfTheLivingDead said:Actually the primeval atom theory, which is where the big bang theory comes from, and which was posited by a Roman Catholic priest oddly enough, suggests that the universe exists in a cycle of expanse and collapse. Prior to the "big bang", which is a bit of a misnomer, all of the mass and energy in the universe existed at a single point, and began to expand outwards. At some point it will collapse back to a single point and eventually expand again. It's possible that there was a universe or many universes in this cycle prior to the "big bang".
I belive this to be true because I saw it on Futurama.
Feep said:Hmm. The film reel analogy makes sense: we can see the entire film, end to end, but to the characters inside, it feels like something "began". For us, it's like, whatever, that's the first frame. And the characters might ask, "What came before the first frame?" but that statement is stupid, nothing.
All right. Thanks.
Feep said:It doesn't! I'm just kind of asking because people are on-topic? I'm a pretty agnostic deist/atheist.
This lecture is just wonderful. Engaging speaker, fascinating topic. Thanks for posting.Vincent Alexander said:Robert Sapolsky: The uniqueness of human (TED). A truly fascinating video for anyone who has spare time. Something you might be interested in.
Watch the video I posted. He'll tackle what makes us unique. It is decent length though, so be prepared.Mario said:What actually makes us different than any other animal on Earth? Aside from our superior intelligence, we aren't really that different.
Glad you like it. I haven't watched it in forever. Probably watch again tomorrow.Monocle said:This lecture is just wonderful. Engaging speaker, fascinating topic. Thanks for posting.