jesus is regarded as prophet not god.
Now if a Christian believes him to be god, which many do, does that make him a different god to Islam?
jesus is regarded as prophet not god.
Holy shit, I just read the section about "mutations" (p. 57-60) and I...I have no words for what I am reading. (I love how they have re-written the laws of nature and deduced that silent mutations, for example, don't exist.)
The people who wrote this book could benefit from taking an into evolution class, because that would actually address most of the misconceptions they seem to cling to.
Is evolution denialism a big thing in conservative Islam the way it is in conservative Christianity?
See bold
Prophethood will remain with you for as long as Allah wills it to remain, then Allah will raise it up wherever he wills to raise it up. Afterwards, there will be a Caliphate that follows the guidance of Prophethood remaining with you for as long as Allah wills it to remain. Then, He will raise it up whenever He wills to raise it up. Afterwards, there will be a reign of violently oppressive rule and it will remain with you for as long as Allah wills it to remain. Then, there will be a reign of tyrannical rule and it will remain for as long as Allah wills it to remain. Then, Allah will raise it up whenever He wills to raise it up. Then, there will be a Caliphate that follows the guidance of Prophethood.
As-Silsilah As-Sahihah, vol. 1, no. 5
There shall be no compulsion in matters of faith. Guidance has been clearly distinguished from error. (2:275)
Meaning you cannot rule with faith and make it mandatory on all citizens regardless of faith or no faith
The truth is from your Lord, so let him who will, believe; and let him who will, disbelieve. (18:30)
The only authority in Islam, which was genuinely capable of being given the right to coerce, was the Founder of Islam, Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him). Why? Because he was a living model of Islam and because when enquired about his character, his holy wife, Hazrat Ayesha, said, he was the living Quran.
So, the only person who could be genuinely entrusted with the faith of others, and be permitted to use coercion also where he felt that rectification was to be made by force, was the Holy Prophet.
I studied evolution in school in a conservative muslim country. There are some who dont see a conflict and some who do. But its not a deeply divisive issueIs evolution denialism a big thing in conservative Islam the way it is in conservative Christianity?
the prophet (saw) made it clear what the ruling system is and should be when he established the islamic state in medina and before he passed.
No this mean you cannot force non muslims to convert to Islam. It is not talking about the rule of islam on state level
So your saying the 4 rightly guided caliphs were all wrong?
The four caliphs ruled on the Quran and Hadeeth matters for muslims and on secular laws of the lands on non muslims. There was complete freedom of religion. There was no Islamic state it was the caliphate which was for muslims. The only difference being a number of conversions happened under the 4 caliphs
Because after the 5th Caliph, the Caliphate turned into a quasi kingdom where power was passed through hereditary system rather than through shura council, the general assembly of elected representatives. I am not sure if it ever returned to form.Though it is true that after the four caliphs some muslim leaders started to act like islamic leaders on all people as a state religion, that was the corruption of power unfortunately
Now if a Christian believes him to be god, which many do, does that make him a different god to Islam?
The four caliphs ruled on the Quran and Hadeeth matters for muslims and on secular laws of the lands on non muslims. There was complete freedom of religion. There was no Islamic state it was the caliphate which was for muslims. The only difference being a number of conversions happened under the 4 caliphs
Though it is true that after the four caliphs some muslim leaders started to act like islamic leaders on all people as a state religion, that was the corruption of power unfortunately
Imam Abu Hanifah's madhab says: "It is agreed upon in Islam that the People of Dhimma, could drink liquor, eat pork and do what their religion allows for them within the scope of the Shari'ah."
kobashi100: Appreciated that you are answering questions, but it'll be even more helpful if you could state what denomination of Islam you identify with/your answers are representative of.
I'm sleeping with a Muslim right now who refuses to drink. Hypocrisy?
Considering that pigs aren't a particularly "filthy" animal to begin with, I don't think it would make a difference. But that's logic talking.If a muslim raised pigs at home, clean as can be. Can he eat them without trouble from the all watchful eye?
And with the risk of parasites from undercooked pork, I would say that salmonella poisoning from inadequately cooked chicken is a much greater and common risk. It's not really objective in terms of what's considered "unclean" or risky.If a muslim raised pigs at home, clean as can be. Can he eat them without trouble from the all watchful eye?
And with the risk of parasites from undercooked pork, I would say that salmonella poisoning from inadequately cooked chicken is a much greater and common risk. It's not really objective in terms of what's considered "unclean" or risky.
And with the risk of parasites from undercooked pork, I would say that salmonella poisoning from inadequately cooked chicken is a much greater and common risk. It's not really objective in terms of what's considered "unclean" or risky.
Well, technically, it's a carryover from the word of Jewish men (with the handling of pigs, especially). Kosher and halal food (and slaughtering), for example, have more similarities than differences.It's also weird that God didn't ban animals than can kill you if you eat them. It would have been useful if he had also compiled lists of things like poisonous mushrooms or talked about the mercury levels of different fish. But nah, fuck all that, pigs are dirty (I bet he wanted all the bacon for himself). Unfortunately, the Qur'an seems to focus on the Middle East which to me is proof that it isn't the world of God, but the word of Arab men. A real God would have made a book that includes the entire world.
I'm surprised the Judeo-Christian god didn't let them go extinct with the dinosaurs. The speciesism is a tad disturbing.Allah should have predicted the salmonella. Also, fish must be frozen in the US before being sold due to all the parasites. Fish very commonly carry them anywhere in the world. But god singles out pigs. Well, except when he spoke to the christians, it was ok for a little while.
Well, technically, it's a carryover from the word of Jewish men (with the handling of pigs, especially). Kosher and halal food (and slaughtering), for example, have more similarities than differences.
I'm surprised the Judeo-Christian god didn't let them go extinct with the dinosaurs. The speciesism is a tad disturbing.
Newtons theory of gravity was simply superseded by Einstein's theory of relativity. We also still don't know a crap load about gravity.
And again, you also misunderstand what theory means in a scientific sense.
1. Fair enough.
2. Ok, how about germ theory? plate tectonics theory? atomic theory? Do you accept those? Do you believe that germs can cause diseases? There are lots of things that we take for granted but are "just theories" in science.
Also, you still did not present your proof for not accepting the evolution of human beings. I am sure you owe humanity that proof since most of the scientific community is wrong about the evolution of human beings according to you.
3. http://islamqa.info/en/ref/20051
Interesting bits:
First, the text from the Qur'an:
Then the rather pathetic justification:
More sexism and bigotry at the link above.
So I didn't find out what this one inherent difference is that excludes humans from evolution (I'm sure its a ridiculously simple trick and doctors HATE Allah for it), but I did find some hilarious "reasoning" on the subject from an American Islamic figure:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=COzRpbiIGF4
Personally, I dont eat pork because I dont like pigs. I don't get why people think fat ugly pink things that roll around in mud all day are cute. I also will not eat something that has no regard for itself, like Sam jackson says at the end of Pulp Fiction...
Yes a lot of animals eat shit, some chickens do, but it is not in their nature nor is it common tendency, whereas it is in a pigs tendency to eat whatever you give it, example...my old dog didnt eat certain things, like chocolate, because he knew it would make him sick...a pig wouldnt give a shit. I've had crocodile which is (correct if wrong) haraam, but I did it because i think crocodiles are bad ass...so I was like hell yeah bring it on.
I'm gonna paste in a conversation i had with a friend, he is A, i am B. Please share your opinions should you care to read, he brings up a lot of good points on the definitions of theory and facts in science...
but the fact is they still call it a theory
some of those theories have not been proven
and besides, I was never one for dictionary definitions.
The Theory of Evolution has not been proven
a lot of dumb asses (not yourself) go around reppin em like they are 100% true.
A: A "theory" is an explanation; a set of facts that explain phenomena.
from that first sentence of yours, it already has an inherent weakness. A set of facts that when they come together provide a plausible explanation that could be taken as fact, but they dont prove it to be definite fact, its just logical explanation
somethings aren't logical, the beauty of the universe.
A: True, I think I just realized what you're trying to get at, you are right about that weakness. Theories can have varying degrees of certainty, but in science, they are never as nebulous as a mere "guess". There is always some evidence to back them up. Some theories are young enough that we don't yet have enough evidence to be certain about them, and some are rock solid.
Something can be both a theory and a fact.
But you are not wrong about theories.
B: Some facts arent explained by logic. Like if you were to do something illogical out of choice, because choice is what we have, we can do something illogical and cause it to be a fact.
Also Kingfire, sorry i didnt address the points about women, yes that is precisely what it says in the Quran...but the things you mentioned after, are interpretations from misogynistic assholes, who most likely have political agendas or influences. They don't even appear to use any thought but instead just chat some shit like they are God.
I have no answer to why 2 women are required, I think though, that it may be along the lines of that, as is tendency, women talk a lot more, ie gossip etc, so words can easily be misconstrued or changed. Men don't do this as much.
Now I'll probably get the whole oh you sexist asshole thing...why does that have to happen only when such conversations regarding theology are concerned...
Go talk to a woman and tell me she don't gossip. I grew up with all women...I love women...but I know they love to chat. This is my opinion on why the 2 woman thing is there. I'd have to read up on it a lot more though...
Also, like I said...I automatically dismiss Wahabi and Salafi doctrines, ideas, interpretations, and a lot of the time...people.
Pigs roll in mud because they lack sweat glands and need to cool themselves off through extraneous methods. They do it because they have regard for themselves and don't want to overheat and die. They are actually highly intelligent animals; among the smartest.
Also, not all theories are equal, some are more supported than others. To dismiss theories in general because some of them are weak is ignorant. Many theories, such as evolution and germ theory, are so well supported that believing that they aren't fact requires delusion. Theories explain things that happen. If the theory is bad, the thing that it was trying to explain doesn't cease to exist. We have copious evidence supporting evolution, and natural selection is observable.
Also, from a scientific standpoint, a lack of evidence is not carte blanche for belief. If you can't explain something, obviously you can say it's magic, but don't be upset when people come in, test it, and explain it.
It is a commandment in the quran:
nd bring to witness two witnesses from among your men. And if there are not two men [available], then a man and two women from those whom you accept as witnesses - so that if one of the women errs, then the other can remind her. And let not the witnesses refuse when they are called upon.
Albaqarah 282
It was also affirmed in a hadith;
Sahih Bukhari Volume 1, Book 6, Number 301:
Once Allah's Apostle went out to the Musalla (to offer the prayer) o 'Id-al-Adha or Al-Fitr prayer. Then he passed by the women and said, "O women! Give alms, as I have seen that the majority of the dwellers of Hell-fire were you (women)." They asked, "Why is it so, O Allah's Apostle ?" He replied, "You curse frequently and are ungrateful to your husbands. I have not seen anyone more deficient in intelligence and religion than you. A cautious sensible man could be led astray by some of you." The women asked, "O Allah's Apostle! What is deficient in our intelligence and religion?" He said, "Is not the evidence of two women equal to the witness of one man?" They replied in the affirmative. He said, "This is the deficiency in her intelligence. Isn't it true that a woman can neither pray nor fast during her menses?" The women replied in the affirmative. He said, "This is the deficiency in her religion."
Allah should have predicted the salmonella. Also, fish must be frozen in the US before being sold due to all the parasites. Fish very commonly carry them anywhere in the world. But god singles out pigs. Well, except when he spoke to the christians, it was ok for a little while.
Yes it carries from Jewish law but a lot of stuff was changed. I'm pretty sure seafood is halal in Islam. The Qur'an also made camels halal even though they aren't kosher since Arabs depended on them so much. So there isn't any divine being determining this, it's all based on economical reasons. Also since Arabs didn't know about most animals on the planet, the list of banned animals is pretty small. I'm pretty sure the Qur'an doesn't talk about New World animals, or animals found in Australia. It's also weird that he banned alcohol specifically but not other drugs specifically too. Why doesn't he talk about tobacco?
Islamic Denomination Sunni
Country: I hate mentioning this, because people always make incorrect assumptions, but I am from Saudi Arabia.
Is it compulsory for women to wear a Hijab (Covers hair and neck)?
Yes, in the same way a nun covers her head.
you can't force them to cover their hair, but if they don't they aren't following the religeon perfectly.
Theology
Should Haddiths be followed?
sahih hadeeths, yes.
Is abortion permissible (please specify up to which week, month, trimester if yes)?
No, except for medical reasons.
Is contraception permissible?
yes
Christians did have dietary restrictions on pork, they were eventually lifted for the sake of missionaries who couldn't always eat what they wanted to. Early Christianity was basically a continuation of Judaism.
Some sects have similar restrictions to Judaism on Shellfish or non-fish marine animals. A small number of animals are banned by name, a lot more are banned by "attribute" (Can't eat carnivores for example). So if there's an animal that is newly discovered that falls under a carnivorous predator, you can't eat it. Besides, there wouldn't have been a name for those animals in Arabic back then (Don't eat this thing you might see in about 1000 years, it has big teeth and a funny tail).
Also if it was purely economical pigs would be legal, makes no sense to cut out another source of food.
There is a similar blanket ban on any substance that alters consciousness, this does cover drugs besides alcohol. The Quran mentions "Any Intoxicant", not just alcohol. Tobacco isn't an intoxicant to most sects.
The cultural materialistic anthropologist Marvin Harris thinks that the main reason for prohibiting consumption of pork was ecological-economical. Pigs require water and shady woods with seeds, but those conditions are scarce in Israel and the Middle East. Unlike many other forms of livestock, pigs are omnivorous scavengers, eating virtually anything they come across, including carrion and refuse. This was deemed unclean, hence a Middle Eastern society keeping large stocks of pigs would destroy their ecosystem. Harris points out how, while the Hebrews are also forbidden to eat camels and fish without scales, Arab nomads couldn't afford to starve in the desert whilst having camels around
I'm not dismissing theories. Or science at all for that matter...I love the subject and studied it quite a lot, it was just time ago so im rusty, hence flawed arguments. If you've read anything of what I have previously said, I completely accept natural selection, and the theory of evolution, however with the latter I don't think we came from monkeys, and actually, this isnt even from a religious perspective, I do and think what I want to... so I will agree to disagree here.
1) Hijab is never mentioned in the Quran. Neither is covering your head. Not once.
1) Hijab is never mentioned in the Quran. Neither is covering your head. Not once.
2) Different sects have different lists of approved Hadiths
3) Islamic scholars come to the consensus that a soul is placed into a fetus after 120 days, so why would abortion in the first 4 months not be permissible? (Source: http://www.ilmgate.org/when-does-the-soul-enter-the-fetus/ )
Islam says there no compulsion is religion.
1) yes it was. in truth I think people (whether for or against) put too much emphasis on this issue when there are much bigger issues that need more care.
O Prophet, tell your wives and your daughters and the women of the believers to bring down over themselves [part] of their outer garments. That is more suitable that they will be known and not be abused. And ever is Allah Forgiving and Merciful.
However Islam apparently calls for the death of those that convert out of it.
Honestly from the answers in this thread presented so far, Islam seems pretty cool for the most part. However calling for the death of apostates makes it irredeemably vile in my eyes.
So how can the translation acrobats find an explanation for this? is it a threat to Muslim women that consider not wearing a veil or is a threat to all non-muslim women that are free to be abused?
equally repulsive nevertheless
No it doesnt.
I'll provide answers from a Sunni standpoint:
Apostasy in Islam, under an Islamic shari'a, is akin to treason. A person renouncing Islam is the same as someone renouncing the Constitution of the US. The punishment is death. In the Hanafi school of jurisprudence, the apostate woman can be imprisoned instead of being put to death.
The same punishment applies to political traitors, being those that still accept Islam but side with the enemies of Muslims to kill Muslims.
Are you claiming that Terra Firma is lying or spreading misinformation by accident?
Spreading misinformation as no man has the right to take the matters of God in his hands especially apostasy so yes it is misinformation
Aren't they? You're taking as settled the whole crux of the debate and making some very deliberate assumptions about the nature of religion to boot.I see some muslims try to reconcile evolution and Islam when they are not compatible ideas, regardless of what back flips certain people may do.
Who is making this determination about what the religion is in the first place?Considering it goes to this extent, why is there some form of concious effort going on in trying to make the religion into something it's not?
You mean Hanafi Sunni Islam right? It's always good to be specific.At the very least, in my eyes Sunni Islam is irredeemably vile for demanding the death of apostates.
Interestingly enough, Terra Firma made the claim that two Muslims, even from separate countries, would hold the same beliefs.
:/
Also Kingfire, sorry i didnt address the points about women, yes that is precisely what it says in the Quran...but the things you mentioned after, are interpretations from misogynistic assholes, who most likely have political agendas or influences. They don't even appear to use any thought but instead just chat some shit like they are God.
I have no answer to why 2 women are required, I think though, that it may be along the lines of that, as is tendency, women talk a lot more, ie gossip etc, so words can easily be misconstrued or changed. Men don't do this as much.
Now I'll probably get the whole oh you sexist asshole thing...why does that have to happen only when such conversations regarding theology are concerned...
Go talk to a woman and tell me she don't gossip. I grew up with all women...I love women...but I know they love to chat. This is my opinion on why the 2 woman thing is there. I'd have to read up on it a lot more though...
Also, like I said...I automatically dismiss Wahabi and Salafi doctrines, ideas, interpretations, and a lot of the time...people.
You mean Hanafi Sunni Islam right? It's always good to be specific.
They're not. I'd love to see someone on here who thinks they are explain their thought process. Either your interpretation of the quran is in the literal sense within the context of its times, or it's in the metaphorical sense in which case we involve the language of arabic in a more lyrical manner. Whichever way you go about it, you cannot reconcile these two ideas.Aren't they? You're taking as settled the whole crux of the debate and making some very deliberate assumptions about the nature of religion to boot.
How so? I mean you're making a claim here, but I don't see your evidence in support of it.They're not. I'd love to see someone on here who thinks they are explain their thought process. Either your interpretation of the quran is in the literal sense within the context of its times, or it's in the metaphorical sense in which case we involve the language of arabic in a more lyrical manner. Whichever way you go about it, you cannot reconcile these two ideas.
O Prophet, tell your wives and your daughters and the women of the believers to bring down over themselves [part] of their outer garments. That is more suitable that they will be known and not be abused. And ever is Allah Forgiving and Merciful.
AL Ahzab 56.
lolAlso Kingfire, sorry i didnt address the points about women, yes that is precisely what it says in the Quran...but the things you mentioned after, are interpretations from misogynistic assholes, who most likely have political agendas or influences. They don't even appear to use any thought but instead just chat some shit like they are God.
I have no answer to why 2 women are required, I think though, that it may be along the lines of that, as is tendency, women talk a lot more, ie gossip etc, so words can easily be misconstrued or changed. Men don't do this as much.
Now I'll probably get the whole oh you sexist asshole thing...why does that have to happen only when such conversations regarding theology are concerned...
Go talk to a woman and tell me she don't gossip. I grew up with all women...I love women...but I know they love to chat. This is my opinion on why the 2 woman thing is there. I'd have to read up on it a lot more though...