viciouskillersquirrel said:
Religion also inspired people to abolish slavery, introduce child labour laws, come up with the idea of free public education and invent benevolent institutions such as charities and hospitals. It isn't as black and white as you seem to present.
religion also inspired people to support slavery, and to keep people focused on culture war issues while they're being looted by elites (god will provide, so you don't need this government program in your life!). So at best, traditional religions are unreliable and incosistent and can be used to equally justify entirely contradictory positions, making common ground impossible (since the foundation is based on "faith")
If people stopped believing in God, they'd use something else, like political ideology, history, ethnicity or eugenics etc. to justify their actions. Cognitive dissonance allows people to spin notions that directly contravene their intent into justifications for the same, regardless of what their beliefs are.
No one thinks a removal of traditional organized religions/god belief will instantly bring world peace...but it can be argued that it would make a more peaceful world more likely. Sure, people could find other justifications for horrible things, but those other justifications would find a harder time to take hold since they wouldn't have the "all powerful invisible father who will punish you if you don't follow" mindset behind it. Finding a cure for AIDS would not prevent other diseases from killing you, but I think the net benefit would be desired.
I think people target religions because when religious institutions fail to deliver on their promises, they fail publicly and spectacularly, because their promises are proported to be divine. In short though, religions are an easier target for blame than fundamental human nature because it's easier to tear down an institution failing to live up to its own standards than to to fix problems inherent in the human condition. /tangent
sure, "fundamental human nature" is always going to exist, but that doesn't necessarily mean that we have to *encourage* the worst aspects of it. Which in some situations, takes something like religion to do. Religion isn't the sole source of evil obviously, but I don't think it's something where we should just say "meh, leave it alone". Especially since lots of religions actively encourage people to not "leave things alone" and make things worse
Or at the very least, "new religions" should be formed, and the old ones based on "big invisible powerful father in the sky" should die out since they tend to cause the most problems

. Ironically a lot of "liberal" Christians gotten out of this mindset, but since they're still trying to anchor themselves to 2000 years of Christianity, their beliefs just end up contradicting themselves and sounding muddled. It's like Windows 7 and Vista not being all they can be because they don't want to break compatibility with XP and 98, lol.