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EA vs Edge trademark case - GAME OVER! - read post #169

markot

Banned
So will others be able to go after the douche civilly? Or will the state be able to go after him for anything criminally >.<?

How much money did he make from this crap and will people be able to go after him for it?
 

Veins

Unconfirmed Member
Cheesemeister said:
This whole legal drama had me on the edge of my seat!
I've got a lawyer themed game I'd like you to hear about. Got a pretty good idea for the name as well.
 

Requeim

Member
2727.john_2D00_riccitiello.jpg_2D00_300x0.jpg
 

Gazunta

Member
So, anyone have the address for EA's legal department?

I want to send them a nice bottle of wine or some flowers or something. Who's with me?
 

Altazor

Member
phisheep said:
I just re-read the final judgment and order in case I missed something.

Guess what - I did miss something.

The final judgment is CONDITIONAL ON the parties complying with the order. And the only part of the order binding on the parties is that on Langdell to notify his own fraud to his own licensees.

In short, if Langdell fails to notify his licensees that he is a fraud (that's what it amounts to) by 15th October then the judgment in the settlement will fail and he will face an immediate fraud deposition before the court.

That judge is damn good.


holy shit, that is so damn awesome and funny at the same time... :lol

finally, the days of Langdell's reign are over!

edit: I wanna thank you for every update on this matter, phisheep. As a law student myself (though not in a common-law country, so many of the terms used are kind of strange to me), this has been quite a journey, and you've been an awesome guide!
 

kenta

Has no PEINS
Gazunta said:
So, anyone have the address for EA's legal department?

I want to send them a nice bottle of wine or some flowers or something. Who's with me?
Seconding this request for a mailing address, at the very least I'd like to send them a letter. So happy to see a patent troll put in his place

And phisheep, I know it's been said countless times, but seriously thank you for going through all this time and effort to keep us updated. Even more impressed to learn that you don't live in the US
 
Thanks for the play-by-play analysis, phisheep! Langdell finally got what he deserved. Hopefully no one will use a common English word as an excuse to interfere with great games ever again.
 

m3k

Member
phisheep said:
I just re-read the final judgment and order in case I missed something.

Guess what - I did miss something.

The final judgment is CONDITIONAL ON the parties complying with the order. And the only part of the order binding on the parties is that on Langdell to notify his own fraud to his own licensees.

In short, if Langdell fails to notify his licensees that he is a fraud (that's what it amounts to) by 15th October then the judgment in the settlement will fail and he will face an immediate fraud deposition before the court.

That judge is damn good.


:lol :lol

thanks very much for the explanations phisheep, i and everyone else appreciates it

good work ea! lol someone send a letter on behalf of gaf lol
 

CamHostage

Member
Rightful victory. And thank you, phisheep, for keeping us up with these developments.

Actually, I have a dumb question for you if you don't mind... is there any chance you could explain the difference between what Langdell had the rights (or rather claimed to) to and what the trademark office generally maintains as a fair claim?

I hate what Langdell tried to do in weaseling in on every product with the word "Edge" in the title, and I really don't believe it makes sense that a word as common as this could be owned. But at the same time, he did have a claim to "Edge Games" through Softek, which did own the rights to the old UK business that did use "EDGE" as its trademarked brand name. (...Or so he claims, so for the sake of the discussion let's go with it as such.)

So I'm not sure I understand where the legal line is? (Again, assuming he actually had a rightful claim to "EDGE" in the first place.) "Edge" is a very common word, but I know that Apple Computers had to work out a special contract with Apple Records to not enter the music business when it named itself years ago, and "Apple" is right out of the dictionary. Then what protects Microsoft from there being a game called "HALO Chief" about a military skydiving commander? What stops a shovelware company from branding a line of products "Entertaining & Active (E.A.) Sports"? How much control over the word "Nike" does Nike have when it named itself after an ancient Greek goddess? What are the common law rights one actually could have if Langdell did rightfully have some form of "EDGE" trademarked as he claimed? Basically, is it at all possible to own a single common word across a specific market of products?

(You don't have to answer all my stupid questions, I'm just curious if you could explain where the line is.)
 

phisheep

NeoGAF's Chief Barrister
CamHostage said:
Rightful victory. And thank you, phisheep, for keeping us up with these developments.

Actually, I have a dumb question for you if you don't mind... is there any chance you could explain the difference between what Langdell had the rights (or rather claimed to) to and what the trademark office generally maintains as a fair claim?

I hate what Langdell tried to do in weaseling in on every product with the word "Edge" in the title, and I really don't believe it makes sense that a word as common as this could be owned. But at the same time, he did have a claim to "Edge Games" through Softek, which did own the rights to the old UK business that did use "EDGE" as its trademarked brand name. (...Or so he claims, so for the sake of the discussion let's go with it as such.)

So I'm not sure I understand where the legal line is? (Again, assuming he actually had a rightful claim to "EDGE" in the first place.) "Edge" is a very common word, but I know that Apple Computers had to work out a special contract with Apple Records to not enter the music business when it named itself years ago, and "Apple" is right out of the dictionary. Then what protects Microsoft from there being a game called "HALO Chief" about a military skydiving commander? What stops a shovelware company from branding a line of products "Entertaining & Active (E.A.) Sports"? How much control over the word "Nike" does Nike have when it named itself after an ancient Greek goddess? What are the common law rights one actually could have if Langdell did rightfully have some form of "EDGE" trademarked as he claimed? Basically, is it at all possible to own a single common word across a specific market of products?

(You don't have to answer all my stupid questions, I'm just curious if you could explain where the line is.)

I'll try.

To start with, you need to understand that there's no bar to using a common word as a trademark. People do it all the time (like Apple (computers etc), Orange (telecomms), Dragon (software) and so on). There's nothing unusual about it at all.

The first criterion is that you must be using the mark commercially (or at least be genuinely intending to in the near future). Usually it'll be on your products/packaging/advertising or on a sign outside your door or something. Simply holding on to a trademark for bullying other people with isn't enough. It isn't necessary for you to do all the commercial stuff yourself, you can come to licensing agreements with other people to do the actual work so long as you exert some control over the product/service/businesses that you licence. That's the way franchise operations work.

Langdell falls foul of that because he hasn't used the marks genuinely in business in any way for years if at all. Your suggestion of 'HALO Chief' would pass this criterion so long as the game actually existed and was being sold.

The second criterion is that the mark must not be purely descriptive of the product or its origin. For example you would not be able to trademark the word 'Orange' for orange paint, or the phrase 'Bald Space Marine FPS' for a game, or Cheddar for cheese or Parma for ham. Another side to that is that you can't infringe somebody else's trademark by using a purely descriptive term. No matter how widely drawn Langdell's trademarks were, you couldn't breach them by selling 'Cutting Edge Knives'. That's the bit that protects people in using ordinary words in their ordinary way and why Steve Jobs doesn't sue every greengrocer in the world for selling apples.

The third criterion is that the mark must be distinctive of your product/service or its origin. Except for very well-known brands, this is normally constrained by the type of product/service it is, and perhaps by geography. A trademark has to be registered for a class or classes of goods or services (and it gets more expensive the more that you register for) AND you have to be using all of the classes that you register for in commerce. "Halo" is registered (or has live applications for) in the USA for videogames, organic food bars, remote backup solutions, condoms, pesticides, reflective clothing and so on and so on, and none of these infringe on each other. The rationale behind this is to avoid customer confusion - and nobody is going to be confused into thinking that Microsoft/Bungie makes condoms.

But a video game called "HALO Chief" would infringe Microsofts trademarks, which cover videogames, toys, games and books among other things.

That make sense?
 

ZealousD

Makes world leading predictions like "The sun will rise tomorrow"
phisheep said:
I'll try.

To start with, you need to understand that there's no bar to using a common word as a trademark. People do it all the time (like Apple (computers etc), Orange (telecomms), Dragon (software) and so on). There's nothing unusual about it at all.

The first criterion is that you must be using the mark commercially (or at least be genuinely intending to in the near future). Usually it'll be on your products/packaging/advertising or on a sign outside your door or something. Simply holding on to a trademark for bullying other people with isn't enough. It isn't necessary for you to do all the commercial stuff yourself, you can come to licensing agreements with other people to do the actual work so long as you exert some control over the product/service/businesses that you licence. That's the way franchise operations work.

Langdell falls foul of that because he hasn't used the marks genuinely in business in any way for years if at all. Your suggestion of 'HALO Chief' would pass this criterion so long as the game actually existed and was being sold.

The second criterion is that the mark must not be purely descriptive of the product or its origin. For example you would not be able to trademark the word 'Orange' for orange paint, or the phrase 'Bald Space Marine FPS' for a game, or Cheddar for cheese or Parma for ham. Another side to that is that you can't infringe somebody else's trademark by using a purely descriptive term. No matter how widely drawn Langdell's trademarks were, you couldn't breach them by selling 'Cutting Edge Knives'. That's the bit that protects people in using ordinary words in their ordinary way and why Steve Jobs doesn't sue every greengrocer in the world for selling apples.

The third criterion is that the mark must be distinctive of your product/service or its origin. Except for very well-known brands, this is normally constrained by the type of product/service it is, and perhaps by geography. A trademark has to be registered for a class or classes of goods or services (and it gets more expensive the more that you register for) AND you have to be using all of the classes that you register for in commerce. "Halo" is registered (or has live applications for) in the USA for videogames, organic food bars, remote backup solutions, condoms, pesticides, reflective clothing and so on and so on, and none of these infringe on each other. The rationale behind this is to avoid customer confusion - and nobody is going to be confused into thinking that Microsoft/Bungie makes condoms.

But a video game called "HALO Chief" would infringe Microsofts trademarks, which cover videogames, toys, games and books among other things.

That make sense?

So essentially, he crossed the line with the "Edge" trademark because he did absolute jack shit with it except to bully other gaming companies into giving him money. He wasn't making any meaningful games at all. That's part of the reason he tried to go about selling that Racers game, because he had to prove he hadn't abandoned the mark.


On an unrelated topic, Verizon's "Droid" line of Android phones had to obtain a license from Lucasfilm in order to use the name. Considering that the mobile phone market doesn't exactly fall under the umbrella of things that Lucasfilm sells, is that a valid use of the trademark, or is Lucasfilm just being a bully here? Seems like very few people would confuse an Android phone with a piece of star wars merchandise.
 

phisheep

NeoGAF's Chief Barrister
ZealousD said:
So essentially, he crossed the line with the "Edge" trademark because he did absolute jack shit with it except to bully other gaming companies into giving him money. He wasn't making any meaningful games at all. That's part of the reason he tried to go about selling that Racers game, because he had to prove he hadn't abandoned the mark.

Exactly. You got it.

On an unrelated topic, Verizon's "Droid" line of Android phones had to obtain a license from Lucasfilm in order to use the name. Considering that the mobile phone market doesn't exactly fall under the umbrella of things that Lucasfilm sells, is that a valid use of the trademark, or is Lucasfilm just being a bully here? Seems like very few people would confuse an Android phone with a piece of star wars merchandise.

I've had only a very brief look at this. Lucasfilms has several trademarks for DROID in various categories, but it does NOT have one covering mobile phones.

However, it did apply for one in October 2009, and it appears that it is this application that is used to leverage a deal. Not that I believe for a minute that Lucasfilm is going into the mobile phone business.

The situation is a bit less clear, because there is a third party involved (someone called Android Data).

Now, for all that I'm not a huge fan of trademark law as it stands (or at least some of the use that is made of it), the players in the Droid scenario are big boys, and if they want to waste their time and money on these stupid games, they're free to do so. It is when corporate bullies take on the small fry that I get cross.

That said, this looks like a pretty clear case of trolling to me, or at least of playing the system for advantage.

Mind you, Lucasfilm essentially invented trademark merchandising way back with Star Wars - so I can't say that I am surprised.

If it had been me I would have told them to get stuffed. In proper legal terminology of course.
 

NoRéN

Member
ZealousD said:
So essentially, he crossed the line with the "Edge" trademark because he did absolute jack shit with it except to bully other gaming companies into giving him money. He wasn't making any meaningful games at all. That's part of the reason he tried to go about selling that Racers game, because he had to prove he hadn't abandoned the mark.


On an unrelated topic, Verizon's "Droid" line of Android phones had to obtain a license from Lucasfilm in order to use the name. Considering that the mobile phone market doesn't exactly fall under the umbrella of things that Lucasfilm sells, is that a valid use of the trademark, or is Lucasfilm just being a bully here? Seems like very few people would confuse an Android phone with a piece of star wars merchandise.
I was thinking about that. My guess is that Lucas actually uses the term.

However, isn't there an R2D2 edition droid phone?
 

phisheep

NeoGAF's Chief Barrister
Erigu said:
But wasn't the term "droid" coined by Star Wars in the first place? Or am I mistaken / does it not matter?

I doubt if it originated with Star Wars, but that is certainly what popularised it. It doesn't matter anyway, because what's important is the commercial use of the term, and what commercial categories it is used in.

For toys, games, books, films - sure. For information and entertainment related to science fiction, films and so on - again, that's stuff that Lucasfilms either did or was at least thinking about doing.

Mobile phones? No way.
 

Dead Man

Member
phisheep said:
I doubt if it originated with Star Wars, but that is certainly what popularised it. It doesn't matter anyway, because what's important is the commercial use of the term, and what commercial categories it is used in.

For toys, games, books, films - sure. For information and entertainment related to science fiction, films and so on - again, that's stuff that Lucasfilms either did or was at least thinking about doing.

Mobile phones? No way.
I just want to echo the chorus of thanks for bringing some measure of clarity to an otherwise convoluted and impenetrable subject.
 

phisheep

NeoGAF's Chief Barrister
Meanwhile, and for fun, if any of you guys get one of those nasty letters about trademark infringement from lawyers from some big corporate seeking an 'amicable solution' (which usually means either you stop using some phrase you have been using in your business, or worse, paying them money or accepting a licence) ...

... like this one ...

... then try this approach.

Dear lawyer

Thank you for your letter of dd/mm/yy

You say you want an amicable solution. Here is what works for me.

You go away and stop hassling me, and I won't tell the press what a jerk you and your client are being.

Please signify your acceptance of these terms in writing within seven days, or I will tell them anyway.

If for some reason this does not satisfy you, perhaps you'd explain your precise legal position in enough detail and simple enough language that I can understand it instead of sending vaguely theatening letters.

Yours sincerely etc

Of course this only works if they have a reputation to defend, unlike Langdell.
 

Mejilan

Running off of Custom Firmware
Haven't really kept up much with that Langdell scumbag, but I did scan most of this thread to catch up. Thanks much to phisheep for keeping us all apprised.

Not a big fan of EA, and I never like to see big business squash the little guys.
But what I do know of Langdell (mostly thanks to GAF, admittedly), indicates that he's a useless piece of shit prone to irresponsible and frivolous litigation to make his living. Definitely happy to see his little empire of bullshittery get torn down around him, and him effectively being turned into the tool of his own future destruction.

Nothing quite like being legally confirmed as scum, and then being legally forced to admit to that to all of those poor bastards you've been deceiving for profit. EA might not have bothered to completely finish him off, but they certainly left him mired, shipwrecked, and bleeding. The scent is in the water, and it should only be a matter of time before Langdell's former prey turn and devour him, in turn.

Or we can hope.
 

Mejilan

Running off of Custom Firmware
phisheep said:
Meanwhile, and for fun, if any of you guys get one of those nasty letters about trademark infringement from lawyers from some big corporate seeking an 'amicable solution' (which usually means either you stop using some phrase you have been using in your business, or worse, paying them money or accepting a licence) ...

... like this one ...

... then try this approach.

Of course this only works if they have a reputation to defend, unlike Langdell.

Perhaps not EXACTLY what you're describing, but this one provides me with an unending source of amusement every time I re-read it.

http://www.audioholics.com/news/industry-news/blue-jeans-strikes-back
 

ZealousD

Makes world leading predictions like "The sun will rise tomorrow"
phisheep said:
Now, for all that I'm not a huge fan of trademark law as it stands (or at least some of the use that is made of it), the players in the Droid scenario are big boys, and if they want to waste their time and money on these stupid games, they're free to do so. It is when corporate bullies take on the small fry that I get cross.

Ironically, the Langdell/EA case is the exact opposite. :lol
 

Woo-Fu

Banned
Erigu said:
But wasn't the term "droid" coined by Star Wars in the first place? Or am I mistaken / does it not matter?

The term "android" first saw use in the 18th century. While that was long after the events of Star Wars took place, it was well before the movies were made.
 

M3d10n

Member
Mejilan said:
Perhaps not EXACTLY what you're describing, but this one provides me with an unending source of amusement every time I re-read it.

http://www.audioholics.com/news/industry-news/blue-jeans-strikes-back
This is fucking amazing! This part in particular got me cracked up:

Further, if any of these patents or trademarks has been licensed to any entity, please provide me with copies of the licensing agreements. I assume that Monster Cable International, Ltd., in Bermuda, listed on these patents, is an IP holding company and that Monster Cable's principal US entity pays licensing fees to the Bermuda corporation in order to shift income out of the United States and thereby avoid paying United States federal income tax on those portions of its income; my request for these licensing agreements is specifically intended to include any licensing agreements, including those with closely related or sham entities, within or without the Monster Cable "family," and without regard to whether those licensing agreements are sham transactions for tax shelter purposes only or whether they are bona fide arm's-length transactions.
 

Bru

Member
It's good to see Langdell finally put in his place.

Thanks for all the updates Phisheep, it's been one hell of a journey.
 
@ phisheep

Do those parties that have been affected by this (I remember an iPhone game being pulled) have any cause to sue for loss of earnings or any sort of comeback?
 

phisheep

NeoGAF's Chief Barrister
Opus Angelorum said:
@ phisheep

Do those parties that have been affected by this (I remember an iPhone game being pulled) have any cause to sue for loss of earnings or any sort of comeback?

The short answer is yes.

The long answer is that it depends a bit on what actual harm they suffered. I've been spending a bit of time running through them (and Langdell's other trademarks) to try and work out who might have an action for what, and so far it varies rather a lot.

There's one or two could claim back a trademark that they assigned to Langdell under (his) false pretences, there might have been money involved as well and there would at least be costs they can claim back.

Where there was actual transfer of money involved they'll likely be able to claim it back with interest and costs.

There are possible claims of passing off, and maybe even blackmail.

I guess that Mobigames at least would be able to make a convincing claim for loss of earnings, there would seem to be enough evidence around to support it.

It'll probably take me another few days to pull enough of this together to make a sensible post about it, but I do want to try to predict (and maybe influence, hah!) what happens next.
 
phisheep said:
... then try this approach.

Ha, those Pokémon fan-sites that got letters from Nintendo could have used this. That is, if they hadn't basically owned up to using illegal ROMs. :p

I really hope Mobigames can make some money back off of this, I can't think of anyone who Langdell screwed as badly as them.
 

Mejilan

Running off of Custom Firmware
M3d10n said:
This is fucking amazing! This part in particular got me cracked up:

Dead Man said:
My god that is beautiful.

The word 'epic' is commonly used and rarely justified.
But the way a former-professional-lawyer-now-small-time-cable-hobbyist-slash-business-man stood up to and effectively fended off those Monster douchebags can only be considered EPIC. Good stuff.
 

border

Member
I don't entirely understand the ruling.

The court sees that something likely criminal has happened here, but will overlook the criminal behavior if Langdell agrees to a settlement in a civil suit? Does that happen often? Why not hash out the criminal and civil stuff separately?
 

phisheep

NeoGAF's Chief Barrister
border said:
I don't entirely understand the ruling.

The court sees that something likely criminal has happened here, but will overlook the criminal behavior if Langdell agrees to a settlement in a civil suit? Does that happen often? Why not hash out the criminal and civil stuff separately?

That's a nice idea, that occurs to pretty well everybody at some stage or other. The main problems are:

1) the standard of proof is different (balance of probabilities in civil cases, beyond reasonable doubt in criminal cases) so proof, even it is of something that amounts to a crime, in a civil case doesn't necessarily equate to the level of proof needed for criminal conviction. This distinction would confuse the hell out of juries.

It might work the other way round (giving civil remedies in criminal cases), and there are some moves towards this at least in the UK. Also, at least in the UK, you can use a criminal conviction as evidence in a civil court. But it wouldn't work the other way round.

2) , and most importantly, in a civil case the costs are borne by the parties themselves. They are paying, and it is them that decide when to stop paying. In this case the parties agreed to settle, and there's nothing the judge can do about that. I imagine he could reject the settlement, but he can't force the parties to continue with a case they don't want to pursue.

I expect that all this will be referred to the criminal justice guys at some stage. But a civil judge just can't proceed on that basis.
 

phisheep

NeoGAF's Chief Barrister
Zenith said:
Can you believe the International Game Developers Association allowed the guy to sit on their board?

Actually I can. They didn't know then what we know now, and seems like he might be just the ambitious, persuasive and pushy sort to make it.

They've been deadly quiet about it recently though. If there's nothing in the next few weeks I might try to prod them a bit.
 

oracrest

Member
phisheep said:
I guess that Mobigames at least would be able to make a convincing claim for loss of earnings, there would seem to be enough evidence around to support it.

Can and should!

I understand if those guys want to just forget about it, and not deal with any more legal time and energy, but...

Their game was literally pulled from markets because of this guy. What would the most effective strategy be, to compare sales data vs. time that the game wasn't available commercially?

I hope they do if they have a case.

Anyways, have you guys heard of "Edge," currently available for purchase on the itunes store? ;P
 
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