Both parents working is fucking hard man. And if only one parent is not gonna work, society still wants the man to work. This study is not surprising, especially since there is momentum into the direction of things like racism and sexism being "dead" even though they arent.
I think there's some awkward things society has to work out before certain arrangements can work. Because logically we want to believe in increasingly more egalitarian ideals (this study aside), while emotionally our society isn't quite accepting them yet on average across the entire country. There's some points I think about a lot that I think are important to address.
- Women aren't able to find a work/life balance if they're deeply ambitious professionally but want a family (Companies/men accepting female workers as equals and legal issues like the lack of mandatory paid leave are big problems we have to solve).
- Stay at home dads aren't exactly in high demand. You don't tell a girl you're dating that that's your idea of a future with them. Ask how many women what they think of men with no professional aspirations, it's typically (broad strokes here) not very well thought of. You have to be a man with a good career and dreams of being a father first, and if things fall into place where you stay at home for whatever reason, that's the secondary option.
- Men aren't really thought of as natural caretakers the same way women are, right, wrong or otherwise.
- A lack of involvement with child rearing and household chores is also one of the largest reasons men have troubles in marriage, and why women divorce them.
- This leads to a situation where more couples decide that if someone is to stay home, they're more comfortable with it being the wife. Because we still live in an age where men make more and are also not really perceived to be naturally good parents, this gives a nudge to couples to naturally go into that arrangement.
Basically we have some difficult topics intersecting that society isn't addressing and they all play a role. The end goals should be (imo):
1) A society where the pay gap is virtually non-existent
2) Women and Men have the proper benefits at work to be able to take time off to care for children, while also having equal mobility to advance their careers as they see fit.
3) A perception where men and women are both just as respected for being stay at home caretakers full time.
4) More men taking on household chores and child care - both for those with jobs and those that are stay at home dads. There's an ugly statistic that shows a good portion of stay at home dads STILL don't spend as much time with their kids as their working wives do. That's sad to me, and it begs the question of whether they're just poor fathers who don't care, or if there are greater forces at play.