The 56 MP's is due to FPTP, the SNP had 49.97% of the popular vote, yet received 94.92% of the seats. The pro-union parties split the vote.
At the Scottish Parliament, nationalists lost two seats overall in 2016 and might lose their narrow majority in 2021.
Voting to remain in the EU does not mean it's a deal-breaker for that entire 62 percent, that's absurd. Plenty of soft Eurosceptics voted remain and aren't terribly annoyed. In fact, there may be plenty who are more annoyed at Salmond and his big mouth.
It never ceases to amuse me when you go on about the SNP's 'lost' majority or them losing a few seats in Scotland as if it's some magical bellweather of crumbling support rather than just the vagaries of the modified d'hondt's rationalisation. Put simply the SNP won more constituencies with a far greater share of the vote so lost list seats.
Basically because you don't have a clue about the electoral system used in while you pontificate like you've actually got some knowledge about Scotland it's been amusing but it's getting tiresome given how often it's regurgitated
If you're actually interested in why the SNP lost seats, pull up a chair
Their constituency total vote share and seat number increased, the modified D'Hondt system used in Scottish elections 'rewards' constituency success by reducing the corrosponding regional list chances (to make the system proportional). So if you won all eight constituency seats in a region you'd need a ridiculous amount of regional list votes to gain a single list seat.
There's a very simple work though of the concept for school kids here.
http://www.parliament.scot/Educatio...esources/AMS_Teacher_Read_Through_Version.pdf
but the main part of the workthrough is the final table where you can see the interplay between constituency success and inability to pick up list seats. But put simply each constituency you win in an 8 seat region, becomes a divisor of your list voter total (as does each subsequent list seat won during the list rounds in those regions). Basically Regional Votes ÷ Number of MSPs already won in region + 1
The SNP gaining a majority with just under 45.4% of the constituency vote and 44% of the regional vote in 2011 was a quirk of mathematics and luck (they basically hit a sweet spot where their constituency success was small enough to allow them to gain list votes). But ultimately the split between the number of constituencies MSP and list MSP is designed to prevent a single party majority. Of course there's more constituency seats (73) than regional seats (56) so I suppose if you won 80% of constituencies you could gain an overall majority of one that way.
The SNP's constituency vote increased by 1.1% , and their list vote went down by 2.3% (mostly due to a campaign to transfer those votes to the Greens in areas the SNP were going to clean up in the constituency voting). You may note that the Green's regional vote went up by almost exactly the same as the SNP's went down 2.2% up for the Greens.